The Corinthia Hotel London, standing proudly at the intersection of Northumberland Avenue and Whitehall Place in the heart of London, is a captivating blend of history and luxury. Its triangular location, nestled between Trafalgar Square and the Thames Embankment, grants it an unparalleled view of the city’s iconic landmarks. However, the hotel’s story is one of transformation, encompassing a rich past that extends far beyond its current status as a five-star haven.
Originally opened in 1885 as the Metropole Hotel, this grand edifice quickly became a prominent fixture in London’s social scene. Its proximity to the Palace of Westminster and the bustling government offices in Whitehall cemented its importance, making it a favored spot for dignitaries and socialites.
The hotel’s location proved to be both a blessing and a burden during the tumultuous 20th century. Its strategic proximity to the seat of British power led to its requisition during both World Wars, transforming it into a hub of wartime activity. This significant role during times of crisis adds a layer of historical intrigue to the hotel’s narrative, showcasing its contribution to the country’s wartime efforts.
A Glimpse into the Past: The Metropole’s Golden Era
The Metropole Hotel wasn’t just a place to stay; it was a social hub where history unfolded. The Aero Club and the Alpine Club, renowned for their adventurous spirits, held their annual dinners within its walls, celebrating their expeditions and forging new connections.
The hotel also played a role in the dawn of the automobile age, serving as the starting point for the first London to Brighton run in 1896. This landmark event brought together automotive enthusiasts and marked the beginning of a new era of transportation.
The grandeur of the Metropole was not lost on royalty. The Prince of Wales, who later became King Edward VII, was a frequent guest, enjoying the hotel’s opulent atmosphere. He even had a reserved box in the ballroom and resided in the Royal Suite, a testament to the hotel’s allure to the highest echelons of society.
From Wartime Headquarters to a Resplendent Hotel
The Metropole’s role in the world wars transformed it from a social hub into a vital wartime headquarters. During World War I, it was requisitioned to accommodate government staff, alongside other prominent buildings in the area. The hotel’s corridors echoed with the steps of history, hosting the Commanders-in-Chief of the British Expeditionary Force, Field Marshals John French and Douglas Haig, on the eve of their departure to France.
After the war, the Metropole reopened its doors to the public, welcoming back the glitterati and the curious alike. The “Midnight Follies” became a legendary cabaret attraction, bringing a touch of glamour to the post-war era.
One of the “Midnight Follies” orchestra’s members, a young violinist named Bert Firman, found himself thrust into the spotlight when the band’s leader fell ill. At the tender age of sixteen, Firman took over the leadership, becoming the youngest bandleader in the world. His legacy resonated long after his departure in 1924, with renowned musicians like Mantovani gracing the Metropole stage in the years that followed.
A Sporting Legacy: The Obolensky Try and a Clash of Titans
The Metropole witnessed an iconic moment in sporting history. In 1936, the England Rugby Union team faced off against the formidable New Zealand All Blacks. The match, which ended in a historic victory for England, became etched in sporting folklore thanks to the “Obolensky Try”, a dazzling feat of athleticism by Prince Alexander Obolensky.
The try, a breathtaking run through the heart of the All Blacks’ defense, was widely regarded as one of the greatest ever scored by England. After the victory, the England team celebrated at the Metropole, sharing a memorable evening with their defeated but equally valiant opponents, the New Zealand All Blacks.
From Government Hub to Private Ownership
The Metropole’s role in the fabric of British society continued to evolve. The government, needing additional office space, leased the entire hotel in 1936, initially housing the Ministry of Labour and the Ministry of Transport. Later, the Air Ministry and the Ministry of Defence took up residence, making the Metropole a vital part of the government’s administrative machinery.
With the looming threat of World War II, the government once again commandeered the Metropole, transforming it into a wartime HQ. The building played a significant role in the war effort, housing various departments, including MI9 and the Special Operations Executive, both crucial intelligence agencies, and serving as the holding point for one of the model planning beaches for Operation Overlord, the Allied invasion of Normandy.
After the war, the Metropole’s ownership transferred to the Crown Estate and remained under the control of the Ministry of Defence, who utilized it as an overflow building for their main Whitehall complex. Throughout the late 20th century, the building served as a temporary home for various government departments, with the Air Ministry and the Defence Intelligence Staff making it their temporary base.
The Metropole Reborn: A New Chapter in Luxury
After standing vacant for a few years, the Metropole Building and the adjoining 10 Whitehall Place were acquired by a consortium in 2007, marking a turning point in the building’s history.
In 2011, the building reopened as the Corinthia Hotel London, under the management of Corinthia Hotels International. 10 Whitehall Place was transformed into 12 luxurious residences, and a spa run by the esteemed Espa was added to the hotel’s amenities.
The Corinthia Hotel London embraces its heritage, paying homage to its past while offering a contemporary experience of unparalleled luxury. Its elegant design, coupled with its rich history, makes it a truly unique and memorable destination for visitors and locals alike.
